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Content and audiences

Plenty of reach, little clarity: when to use interviews

1 min read

Metrics describe behaviour. Conversations help investigate possible explanations.

Start with a decision

“Know the audience better” is broad. Choosing a series, understanding why readers unsubscribe or examining a lack of enquiries gives you a more specific research question.

Review existing evidence

Review content analytics, traffic sources, saves and comments. Form several possible explanations rather than choose a favourite immediately.

Recruit people with relevant, varied experience

Only interviewing enthusiastic fans makes it hard to hear why people leave. Select participants whose experience fits the research question, rather than simply choosing whoever is easiest to reach.

Separate an account from an explanation

People can reconstruct reasons after an event. Ask about the sequence, seek examples and compare with other available evidence.

Test changes

Interviews help form hypotheses. Compare changes against the previous experience, accounting for seasonality, promotion and other factors. Five conversations do not justify a promise of growth.

Use the material carefully

With permission, record context and exact wording. Compare similarities and contradictions. Do not turn one account into a finding about an entire audience.

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